Amoxicillin is an essential medication in the treatment of bacterial infections. It is often prescribed for conditions such as urinary tract infections, pneumonia, bronchitis, and certain skin infections. The antibiotic works by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the destruction of the bacteria.
It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. Failure to do so can result in the infection not being fully cleared, which may lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Common side effects of amoxicillin include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and allergic reactions such as skin rash and itching. In rare cases, it may cause severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, so individuals with a history of allergic reactions to penicillin should avoid using amoxicillin.