Cystic acne is a severe form of acne that develops when pores become blocked, leading to infection and inflammation deep within the skin. It typically manifests as painful, large, and pus-filled cysts and nodules. Cystic acne can be physically and emotionally distressing, often causing scarring and impacting self-esteem.
Treatment for cystic acne may involve oral medications, such as antibiotics or isotretinoin, as well as topical treatments. In some cases, corticosteroid injections or drainage of the cysts by a dermatologist may be necessary. Skincare routines for cystic acne often focus on gentle cleansing, non-comedogenic products, and anti-inflammatory ingredients to reduce redness and swelling.
It's essential to avoid picking or squeezing cystic acne lesions, as this can worsen scarring and lead to further infection. Seeking professional advice and adopting a consistent skincare routine tailored to manage cystic acne is crucial for reducing its impact and preventing long-term skin damage.